Washington, District of Columbia

Environmental Quality Report Card

Washington reports good air quality, with AQI levels better than the national average. Water tests indicate safe conditions across key measures. Facility compliance with environmental standards is below the national average.

Air Quality (Annual Overview)

Grade A
28.2 AQI

Yearly average AQI (2024): 28.2. National average: 41.4. 20 moderate days, 0 unhealthy days recorded.

Water Quality (Key Indicators)

Grade A
7.4 pH

Latest pH level (2024): 7.4. Ideal range: 6.5–8.5.

Facility Violations

Grade C
33 significant violations

Facilities like factories and treatment plants had 33 significant and 3370 total violations reported in 2024.

Water Quality (with EPA Standards)

Water quality measurements are provided by the Water Quality Portal , a collaboration between the USGS, EPA, and other agencies.

Characteristic Local Value Safe Range Grade Last Measured
pH 7.40 6.5 - 8.5 A 5/4/2025
Turbidity 1.66 NTU <5 A 3/12/2025
Ammonia 0.01 mg/L <0.5 A 3/9/2025
Nitrate 0.52 mg/L <10 A 3/12/2025
Fecal Coliform 1625.00 cfu/100mL <200 F 5/4/2025

Water Quality (No EPA Standard)

These measurements do not have formal EPA standards but are still important indicators of local water quality.

Characteristic Local Value Unit Last Measured
Weather condition (WMO code 4501) (choice list) 6.00 None 12/9/2024
Relative Air Temperature (choice list) 2.00 None 12/9/2024
Dissolved oxygen (DO) 8.62 mg/L 5/4/2025
Total Phosphorus, mixed forms 0.03 mg/L 9/22/2024
Wind velocity 11.00 knots 6/16/2024
Escherichia coli 836.00 cfu/100mL 5/4/2025
Conductivity 436.00 uS/cm 12/9/2024
Nitrate + Nitrite 0.99 mg/L 3/9/2025
Ammonium 0.02 mg/L 9/22/2024
Alkalinity, total 39.60 mg/L 3/12/2025
Depth, Secchi disk depth 0.70 m 12/9/2024
Wind Condition (choice list) 1.00 None 12/9/2024
Total hardness 110.00 mg/L 12/9/2024
Phosphorus 0.06 mg/L 3/12/2025
Temperature, water 20.90 deg C 5/4/2025
Depth 0.10 m 12/9/2024
Enterococcus 390.00 cfu/100mL 5/4/2025
Salinity 0.25 ppth 5/4/2025
Wind direction (direction from, expressed 0-360 deg) 180.00 None 12/9/2024
Chlorophyll a (probe) 4.44 ug/L 12/9/2024
Phaeophytin - Periphyton (attached) 1.15 ug/L 9/22/2024
Total suspended solids 1.17 mg/L 3/12/2025
Chlorophyll a 23.23 ug/L 9/22/2024
Total Nitrogen, mixed forms (NH3), (NH4), organic, (NO2) and (NO3) 0.78 mg/L 9/22/2024
Specific conductance 616.00 uS/cm 5/4/2025
Nitrogen 2.46 mg/L 3/12/2025
Orthophosphate 0.00 mg/L 3/9/2025
Biochemical oxygen demand, standard conditions 1.80 mg/L 12/9/2024
Organic carbon 2.16 mg/L 3/9/2025
Cloud cover 30.00 % 6/16/2024
Depth of water column 3.00 m 6/16/2024
Temperature, air 25.00 deg C 6/16/2024
Wave height (WMO code 1555) (choice list) 0.00 None 12/9/2024
Pheophytin ratio 1.46 % 5/4/2025
HF183 DNA marker 662.00 copies/mL 6/3/2024
Total Coliform 249.00 MPN/100mL 12/8/2024
Carbon 0.59 mg/L 3/9/2025
Nitrite 0.01 mg/L 3/9/2025
Chlorophyll a, uncorrected for pheophytin 8.19 ug/L 5/4/2025
Wave height 0.09 m 6/16/2024
Total volatile solids 1.00 mg/L 3/9/2025
Chlorophyll c 0.30 ug/L 5/4/2025
Silica 0.80 mg/L 3/9/2025
Chlorophyll a, corrected for pheophytin 6.05 ug/L 5/4/2025
Phosphorus, Particulate Organic 0.01 mg/L 3/9/2025
Chlorophyll b 0.98 ug/L 5/4/2025
Water 0.30 L 5/4/2025
Pheophytin a 3.26 ug/L 5/4/2025
Fixed suspended solids 4.00 mg/L 3/9/2025
Flow 0.01 cfs 6/16/2024
Total solids 439.00 mg/L 3/12/2025
Calcium 25.40 mg/L 3/12/2025
Sodium 114.00 mg/L 3/12/2025
Chloride 213.00 mg/L 3/12/2025
Magnesium 8.46 mg/L 3/12/2025
Kjeldahl nitrogen 0.70 mg/L 3/12/2025
Hardness, Ca, Mg 126.00 mg/L 3/12/2025
Potassium 4.31 mg/L 3/12/2025
Sulfate 13.20 mg/L 3/12/2025

Air Quality Details (2024–2025)

The Air Quality Index (AQI) measures how clean or polluted the air is. A lower AQI means cleaner air. Main pollutants include particulate matter like PM2.5, ozone, and others regulated by EPA standards.
Air quality data sourced from OpenAQ, aggregating official monitoring stations.

Yearly Average AQI National Average AQI Good Days Moderate Days Unhealthy Days Worst Day AQI Top Pollutant
28.2 41.4 343 20 0 64 (on 12/24/2024) PM2.5

Monthly AQI Trend

Monthly average AQI values over the past year. Lower values are better. Peaks may indicate pollution events.

Facility Compliance

Facility compliance and violation data come from the EPA's ECHO database.

4,197 monitored facilities

Total Violations: 3370

Significant Violations: 33

Total Penalties: $1,952,153

Despite 33 significant violations, Washington reported 3,370 total violations across monitored facilities in 2024. This results in a compliance grade of C, reflecting average adherence to environmental standards compared to national benchmarks.

About the Data

This report uses the latest publicly available environmental data:

  • Air Quality: Data sourced from the OpenAQ Platform, aggregating official air quality monitoring stations near Washington.
  • Water Quality: Measurements from the Water Quality Portal, a collaboration between the USGS, EPA, and other agencies.
  • Facility Compliance: Sourced from the EPA's ECHO Database, detailing facility violations, penalties, and compliance rates.

All data is refreshed regularly and reflects the latest available figures for 2024.